Ex2 (integrado): decorator de cache para IWorkshopRepository + TTL por Options

.gitignore

@@ -234,6 +234,7 @@ PublishScripts/
 # NuGet v3's project.json files produces more ignorable files
 *.nuget.props
 *.nuget.targets
+nuget.config
 
 # Microsoft Azure Build Output
 csx/

Controllers/AuthController.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
+using Microsoft.IdentityModel.Tokens;
+using System.IdentityModel.Tokens.Jwt;
+using System.Security.Claims;
+using System.Text;
+
+namespace CampusWorkshops.Api.Controllers;
+
+[ApiController]
+[Route("api/[controller]")]
+public class AuthController : ControllerBase
+{
+    // Usuários de exemplo (NÃO use plaintext em produção)
+    private static readonly Dictionary<string,(string Password, string[] Roles)> Users = new()
+    {
+        ["admin@campus"] = ("admin123", new[] { "Admin", "Instructor" }),
+        ["inst@campus"]  = ("inst123",  new[] { "Instructor" }),
+        ["aluno@campus"] = ("aluno123", Array.Empty<string>())
+    };
+
+    private readonly IConfiguration _cfg;
+    public AuthController(IConfiguration cfg) => _cfg = cfg;
+
+    public record LoginRequest(string Username, string Password);
+    public record TokenResponse(string AccessToken, DateTime ExpiresAt);
+
+    [HttpPost("login")]
+    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(TokenResponse), 200)]
+    [ProducesResponseType(401)]
+    public IActionResult Login([FromBody] LoginRequest body)
+    {
+        if (!Users.TryGetValue(body.Username, out var u) || u.Password != body.Password)
+            return Unauthorized();
+
+        var jwt = _cfg.GetSection("Jwt");
+        var key = new SymmetricSecurityKey(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(jwt["Key"]!));
+        var creds = new SigningCredentials(key, SecurityAlgorithms.HmacSha256);
+
+        var claims = new List<Claim>
+        {
+            new(JwtRegisteredClaimNames.Sub, body.Username),
+            new(JwtRegisteredClaimNames.Jti, Guid.NewGuid().ToString())
+        };
+        claims.AddRange(u.Roles.Select(r => new Claim(ClaimTypes.Role, r)));
+
+        var expires = DateTime.UtcNow.AddHours(2);
+        var token = new JwtSecurityToken(
+            issuer: jwt["Issuer"],
+            audience: jwt["Audience"],
+            claims: claims,
+            expires: expires,
+            signingCredentials: creds
+        );
+        var encoded = new JwtSecurityTokenHandler().WriteToken(token);
+        return Ok(new TokenResponse(encoded, expires));
+    }
+}

Controllers/DiDemoController.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
+using CampusWorkshops.Api.Services;
+
+namespace CampusWorkshops.Api.Controllers;
+
+[ApiController]
+[AllowAnonymous] // Deixe aberto para facilitar o teste
+[Route("api/[controller]")]
+public class DiDemoController : ControllerBase
+{
+    // Visualiza os IDs por lifetime
+    [HttpGet("lifetimes")]
+    public IActionResult Lifetimes(
+        [FromServices] IRequestIdTransient t1,
+        [FromServices] IRequestIdTransient t2,
+        [FromServices] IRequestIdScoped    s1,
+        [FromServices] IRequestIdScoped    s2,
+        [FromServices] IRequestIdSingleton g1,
+        [FromServices] IRequestIdSingleton g2)
+    {
+        return Ok(new {
+            transient1 = t1.Id, transient2 = t2.Id,    // normalmente diferentes NA MESMA chamada
+            scoped1 = s1.Id, scoped2 = s2.Id,          // iguais NA MESMA chamada; mudam entre chamadas
+            singleton1 = g1.Id, singleton2 = g2.Id     // sempre iguais
+        });
+    }
+
+    // Demonstra o "cativeiro" do transient dentro de um singleton
+    [HttpGet("captive-transient")]
+    public IActionResult Captive(
+        [FromServices] ReportingSingleton singleton,
+        [FromServices] IPerRequestClock clockTransient)
+    {
+        // clockTransient é Transient: CreatedAt muda entre requisições
+        var transientCreatedAtNow = clockTransient.CreatedAt;
+
+        // GetClockCreatedAt (TODO) deveria retornar o CreatedAt visto pelo singleton
+        DateTimeOffset? singletonClockCreatedAt = null;
+        string? error = null;
+        try
+        {
+            singletonClockCreatedAt = singleton.GetClockCreatedAt();
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            error = $"{ex.GetType().Name}: {ex.Message}";
+        }
+
+        return Ok(new {
+            transientCreatedAtNow,
+            singletonClockCreatedAt,
+            esperado = "Valores DIFERENTES por requisição",
+            observacao = "Mas como o transient foi resolvido DENTRO do singleton, ele congelou e não muda",
+            todoImplementado = error is null,
+            errorAoChamarSingleton = error
+        });
+    }
+}

Controllers/WorkshopsController.cs

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 using CampusWorkshops.Api.Dtos;
 using CampusWorkshops.Api.Models;
 using CampusWorkshops.Api.Repositories;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization;
 using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
 
 namespace CampusWorkshops.Api.Controllers;
@@ -16,25 +17,205 @@ public class WorkshopsController : ControllerBase
 
     /// <summary>Lista workshops com filtros opcionais.</summary>
     [HttpGet]
-    public Task<IActionResult> GetAll([FromQuery] DateTimeOffset? from, [FromQuery] DateTimeOffset? to, [FromQuery] string? q, CancellationToken ct)
+    [Authorize]
+    public async Task<IActionResult> GetAll([FromQuery] DateTimeOffset? from, [FromQuery] DateTimeOffset? to, [FromQuery] string? q, CancellationToken ct)
     {
-        // TODO: implementar usando _repo.GetAllAsync e mapear para WorkshopResponse
+        var workshops = await _repo.GetAllAsync(from, to, q, ct);
-        return Task.FromResult<IActionResult>(Ok(Array.Empty<WorkshopResponse>()));
+
+        var response = workshops.Select(w => new WorkshopResponse(
+            w.Id,
+            w.Title,
+            w.Description,
+            w.StartAt,
+            w.EndAt,
+            w.Location,
+            w.Capacity,
+            w.IsOnline
+        )).ToList();
+
+        return Ok(response);
     }
 
     /// <summary>Obtém um workshop por Id.</summary>
     [HttpGet("{id:guid}")]
-    public Task<IActionResult> GetById(Guid id, CancellationToken ct)
+    [Authorize]
+    public async Task<IActionResult> GetById(Guid id, CancellationToken ct)
     {
-        // TODO: implementar usando _repo.GetByIdAsync
+        var workshop = await _repo.GetByIdAsync(id, ct);
-        return Task.FromResult<IActionResult>(NotFound());
+
+        if (workshop == null)
+        {
+            return NotFound();
+        }
+
+        var response = new WorkshopResponse(
+            workshop.Id,
+            workshop.Title,
+            workshop.Description,
+            workshop.StartAt,
+            workshop.EndAt,
+            workshop.Location,
+            workshop.Capacity,
+            workshop.IsOnline
+        );
+
+        return Ok(response);
     }
 
     /// <summary>Cria um novo workshop.</summary>
     [HttpPost]
-    public Task<IActionResult> Create([FromBody] CreateWorkshopRequest body, CancellationToken ct)
+    [Authorize(Policy = "CanWriteWorkshops")]
+    public async Task<IActionResult> Create([FromBody] CreateWorkshopRequest body, CancellationToken ct)
     {
-        // TODO: validar ModelState, regras de negócio e chamar _repo.AddAsync; retornar CreatedAtAction
+        if (!ModelState.IsValid)
-        return Task.FromResult<IActionResult>(BadRequest());
+        {
+            return BadRequest(ModelState);
+        }
+
+        // Validações de negócio
+        if (body.StartAt >= body.EndAt)
+        {
+            return BadRequest("Data de início deve ser anterior à data de fim.");
+        }
+
+        if (body.StartAt < DateTimeOffset.UtcNow)
+        {
+            return BadRequest("Data de início deve ser no futuro.");
+        }
+
+        if (!body.IsOnline && string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(body.Location))
+        {
+            return BadRequest("Location é obrigatório para workshops presenciais.");
+        }
+
+        if (body.Capacity < 1)
+        {
+            return BadRequest("Capacidade deve ser pelo menos 1.");
+        }
+
+        var workshop = new Workshop
+        {
+            Id = Guid.NewGuid(),
+            Title = body.Title,
+            Description = body.Description,
+            StartAt = body.StartAt,
+            EndAt = body.EndAt,
+            Location = body.Location,
+            Capacity = body.Capacity,
+            IsOnline = body.IsOnline
+        };
+
+        var createdWorkshop = await _repo.AddAsync(workshop, ct);
+
+        var response = new WorkshopResponse(
+            createdWorkshop.Id,
+            createdWorkshop.Title,
+            createdWorkshop.Description,
+            createdWorkshop.StartAt,
+            createdWorkshop.EndAt,
+            createdWorkshop.Location,
+            createdWorkshop.Capacity,
+            createdWorkshop.IsOnline
+        );
+
+        return CreatedAtAction(nameof(GetById), new { id = createdWorkshop.Id }, response);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>Atualiza parcialmente um workshop existente.</summary>
+    [HttpPatch("{id:guid}")]
+    [Authorize(Policy = "CanWriteWorkshops")]
+
+    public async Task<IActionResult> Patch(Guid id, [FromBody] PatchWorkshopRequest body, CancellationToken ct)
+    {
+        if (!ModelState.IsValid)
+        {
+            return BadRequest(ModelState);
+        }
+
+        var existingWorkshop = await _repo.GetByIdAsync(id, ct);
+        if (existingWorkshop == null)
+        {
+            return NotFound();
+        }
+
+        // Aplicar apenas os campos fornecidos
+        if (body.Title != null)
+            existingWorkshop.Title = body.Title;
+
+        if (body.Description != null)
+            existingWorkshop.Description = body.Description;
+
+        if (body.StartAt.HasValue)
+        {
+            if (body.StartAt.Value < DateTimeOffset.UtcNow)
+            {
+                return BadRequest("Data de início deve ser no futuro.");
+            }
+            existingWorkshop.StartAt = body.StartAt.Value;
+        }
+
+        if (body.EndAt.HasValue)
+            existingWorkshop.EndAt = body.EndAt.Value;
+
+        if (body.Location != null)
+            existingWorkshop.Location = body.Location;
+
+        if (body.Capacity.HasValue)
+        {
+            if (body.Capacity.Value < 1)
+            {
+                return BadRequest("Capacidade deve ser pelo menos 1.");
+            }
+            existingWorkshop.Capacity = body.Capacity.Value;
+        }
+
+        if (body.IsOnline.HasValue)
+            existingWorkshop.IsOnline = body.IsOnline.Value;
+
+        // Validações de negócio após aplicar mudanças
+        if (existingWorkshop.StartAt >= existingWorkshop.EndAt)
+        {
+            return BadRequest("Data de início deve ser anterior à data de fim.");
+        }
+
+        if (!existingWorkshop.IsOnline && string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(existingWorkshop.Location))
+        {
+            return BadRequest("Location é obrigatório para workshops presenciais.");
+        }
+
+        var updatedWorkshop = await _repo.UpdateAsync(existingWorkshop, ct);
+        if (updatedWorkshop == null)
+        {
+            return NotFound();
+        }
+
+        var response = new WorkshopResponse(
+            updatedWorkshop.Id,
+            updatedWorkshop.Title,
+            updatedWorkshop.Description,
+            updatedWorkshop.StartAt,
+            updatedWorkshop.EndAt,
+            updatedWorkshop.Location,
+            updatedWorkshop.Capacity,
+            updatedWorkshop.IsOnline
+        );
+
+        return Ok(response);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>Remove um workshop.</summary>
+    [HttpDelete("{id:guid}")]
+    [Authorize(Policy = "CanDeleteWorkshops")]
+
+    public async Task<IActionResult> Delete(Guid id, CancellationToken ct)
+    {
+        var workshop = await _repo.GetByIdAsync(id, ct);
+        if (workshop == null)
+        {
+            return NotFound();
+        }
+
+        await _repo.DeleteAsync(id, ct);
+        return NoContent();
     }
 }

Dtos/CreateWorkshopRequest.cs

@@ -1,13 +1,28 @@
 
+using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
+
 namespace CampusWorkshops.Api.Dtos;
 
-// DTO para criação de Workshop.
+// DTO para criação de Workshop com validações
 public record CreateWorkshopRequest(
-    string? Title,
+    [Required(ErrorMessage = "Título é obrigatório")]
+    [StringLength(120, MinimumLength = 3, ErrorMessage = "Título deve ter entre 3 e 120 caracteres")]
+    string Title,
+    
+    [StringLength(2000, ErrorMessage = "Descrição não pode exceder 2000 caracteres")]
     string? Description,
+    
+    [Required(ErrorMessage = "Data de início é obrigatória")]
     DateTimeOffset StartAt,
+    
+    [Required(ErrorMessage = "Data de fim é obrigatória")]
     DateTimeOffset EndAt,
+    
+    [StringLength(200, ErrorMessage = "Localização não pode exceder 200 caracteres")]
     string? Location,
+    
+    [Range(1, 1000, ErrorMessage = "Capacidade deve estar entre 1 e 1000")]
     int Capacity,
+    
     bool IsOnline
 );

Dtos/PatchWorkshopRequest.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
+
+namespace CampusWorkshops.Api.Dtos;
+
+// DTO para atualização parcial de Workshop.
+public record PatchWorkshopRequest(
+    [StringLength(120, MinimumLength = 3, ErrorMessage = "Título deve ter entre 3 e 120 caracteres")]
+    string? Title,
+    
+    [StringLength(2000, ErrorMessage = "Descrição não pode exceder 2000 caracteres")]
+    string? Description,
+    
+    DateTimeOffset? StartAt,
+    DateTimeOffset? EndAt,
+    
+    [StringLength(200, ErrorMessage = "Localização não pode exceder 200 caracteres")]
+    string? Location,
+    
+    [Range(1, 1000, ErrorMessage = "Capacidade deve estar entre 1 e 1000")]
+    int? Capacity,
+    
+    bool? IsOnline
+);

Infraestructure/Data/WorkshopDBContext.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
+using CampusWorkshops.Api.Models;
+
+namespace CampusWorkshops.Api.Infrastructure.Data;
+
+public class WorkshopsDbContext : DbContext
+{
+    public WorkshopsDbContext(DbContextOptions<WorkshopsDbContext> options) : base(options) {}
+
+    public DbSet<Workshop> Workshops => Set<Workshop>();
+
+    protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder modelBuilder)
+    {
+        modelBuilder.Entity<Workshop>(e =>
+        {
+            e.ToTable("Workshops");
+            e.HasKey(w => w.Id);
+            e.Property(w => w.Title).IsRequired().HasMaxLength(120);
+            e.Property(w => w.Description).HasMaxLength(2000);
+            e.Property(w => w.Location).HasMaxLength(200);
+            e.Property(w => w.Capacity).HasDefaultValue(1);
+            e.HasIndex(w => w.StartAt);
+        });
+    }
+}

Migrations/20250903175616_InitialCreate.Designer.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+// <auto-generated />
+using System;
+using CampusWorkshops.Api.Infrastructure.Data;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Infrastructure;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Migrations;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Storage.ValueConversion;
+
+#nullable disable
+
+namespace Workshop10_API.Migrations
+{
+    [DbContext(typeof(WorkshopsDbContext))]
+    [Migration("20250903175616_InitialCreate")]
+    partial class InitialCreate
+    {
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        protected override void BuildTargetModel(ModelBuilder modelBuilder)
+        {
+#pragma warning disable 612, 618
+            modelBuilder.HasAnnotation("ProductVersion", "9.0.8");
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("CampusWorkshops.Api.Models.Workshop", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<Guid>("Id")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd()
+                        .HasColumnType("TEXT");
+
+                    b.Property<int>("Capacity")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd()
+                        .HasColumnType("INTEGER")
+                        .HasDefaultValue(1);
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Description")
+                        .HasMaxLength(2000)
+                        .HasColumnType("TEXT");
+
+                    b.Property<DateTimeOffset>("EndAt")
+                        .HasColumnType("TEXT");
+
+                    b.Property<bool>("IsOnline")
+                        .HasColumnType("INTEGER");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Location")
+                        .HasMaxLength(200)
+                        .HasColumnType("TEXT");
+
+                    b.Property<DateTimeOffset>("StartAt")
+                        .HasColumnType("TEXT");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Title")
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasMaxLength(120)
+                        .HasColumnType("TEXT");
+
+                    b.HasKey("Id");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("StartAt");
+
+                    b.ToTable("Workshops", (string)null);
+                });
+#pragma warning restore 612, 618
+        }
+    }
+}

Migrations/20250903175616_InitialCreate.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+using System;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Migrations;
+
+#nullable disable
+
+namespace Workshop10_API.Migrations
+{
+    /// <inheritdoc />
+    public partial class InitialCreate : Migration
+    {
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        protected override void Up(MigrationBuilder migrationBuilder)
+        {
+            migrationBuilder.CreateTable(
+                name: "Workshops",
+                columns: table => new
+                {
+                    Id = table.Column<Guid>(type: "TEXT", nullable: false),
+                    Title = table.Column<string>(type: "TEXT", maxLength: 120, nullable: false),
+                    Description = table.Column<string>(type: "TEXT", maxLength: 2000, nullable: true),
+                    StartAt = table.Column<DateTimeOffset>(type: "TEXT", nullable: false),
+                    EndAt = table.Column<DateTimeOffset>(type: "TEXT", nullable: false),
+                    Location = table.Column<string>(type: "TEXT", maxLength: 200, nullable: true),
+                    Capacity = table.Column<int>(type: "INTEGER", nullable: false, defaultValue: 1),
+                    IsOnline = table.Column<bool>(type: "INTEGER", nullable: false)
+                },
+                constraints: table =>
+                {
+                    table.PrimaryKey("PK_Workshops", x => x.Id);
+                });
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "IX_Workshops_StartAt",
+                table: "Workshops",
+                column: "StartAt");
+        }
+
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        protected override void Down(MigrationBuilder migrationBuilder)
+        {
+            migrationBuilder.DropTable(
+                name: "Workshops");
+        }
+    }
+}

Migrations/WorkshopsDbContextModelSnapshot.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+// <auto-generated />
+using System;
+using CampusWorkshops.Api.Infrastructure.Data;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Infrastructure;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Storage.ValueConversion;
+
+#nullable disable
+
+namespace Workshop10_API.Migrations
+{
+    [DbContext(typeof(WorkshopsDbContext))]
+    partial class WorkshopsDbContextModelSnapshot : ModelSnapshot
+    {
+        protected override void BuildModel(ModelBuilder modelBuilder)
+        {
+#pragma warning disable 612, 618
+            modelBuilder.HasAnnotation("ProductVersion", "9.0.8");
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("CampusWorkshops.Api.Models.Workshop", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<Guid>("Id")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd()
+                        .HasColumnType("TEXT");
+
+                    b.Property<int>("Capacity")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd()
+                        .HasColumnType("INTEGER")
+                        .HasDefaultValue(1);
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Description")
+                        .HasMaxLength(2000)
+                        .HasColumnType("TEXT");
+
+                    b.Property<DateTimeOffset>("EndAt")
+                        .HasColumnType("TEXT");
+
+                    b.Property<bool>("IsOnline")
+                        .HasColumnType("INTEGER");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Location")
+                        .HasMaxLength(200)
+                        .HasColumnType("TEXT");
+
+                    b.Property<DateTimeOffset>("StartAt")
+                        .HasColumnType("TEXT");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Title")
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasMaxLength(120)
+                        .HasColumnType("TEXT");
+
+                    b.HasKey("Id");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("StartAt");
+
+                    b.ToTable("Workshops", (string)null);
+                });
+#pragma warning restore 612, 618
+        }
+    }
+}

Models/Workshop.cs

@@ -1,28 +1,32 @@
 
+using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
+
 namespace CampusWorkshops.Api.Models;
 
-// Modelo mínimo para Workshop.Completar as validações
+// Modelo mínimo para Workshop com validações
-// e ajustar os tipos/atributos durante a atividade.
 public class Workshop
 {
     // Identificador único
     public Guid Id { get; set; } = Guid.NewGuid();
 
-    // TODO: adicionar [Required], [StringLength(120, MinimumLength = 3)]
+    [Required(ErrorMessage = "Título é obrigatório")]
+    [StringLength(120, MinimumLength = 3, ErrorMessage = "Título deve ter entre 3 e 120 caracteres")]
     public string? Title { get; set; }
 
-    // TODO: limitar tamanho (ex.: 2000)
+    [StringLength(2000, ErrorMessage = "Descrição não pode exceder 2000 caracteres")]
     public string? Description { get; set; }
 
-    // TODO: usar DateTimeOffset com formato ISO 8601
+    [Required(ErrorMessage = "Data de início é obrigatória")]
     public DateTimeOffset StartAt { get; set; }
 
+    [Required(ErrorMessage = "Data de fim é obrigatória")]
     public DateTimeOffset EndAt { get; set; }
 
-    // Location deve ser obrigatório se IsOnline == false
+    // Location deve ser obrigatório se IsOnline == false (validado no controller)
+    [StringLength(200, ErrorMessage = "Localização não pode exceder 200 caracteres")]
     public string? Location { get; set; }
 
-    // TODO: validar Capacity >= 1
+    [Range(1, 1000, ErrorMessage = "Capacidade deve estar entre 1 e 1000")]
     public int Capacity { get; set; } = 1;
 
     public bool IsOnline { get; set; }

Program.cs

@@ -1,10 +1,78 @@
 // Note: repository implementation removed for workshop exercise (TODOs in project files)
 using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics;
 using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
+using CampusWorkshops.Api.Repositories;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
+using CampusWorkshops.Api.Infrastructure.Data;
+using System.Text;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.JwtBearer;
+using Microsoft.IdentityModel.Tokens;
+using Microsoft.OpenApi.Models;
+using CampusWorkshops.Api.Services;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Caching.Memory;
 
 var builder = WebApplication.CreateBuilder(args);
 
+// JWT
+var jwt = builder.Configuration.GetSection("Jwt");
+var keyBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(jwt["Key"]!);
+
+builder.Services
+  .AddAuthentication(JwtBearerDefaults.AuthenticationScheme)
+  .AddJwtBearer(options =>
+  {
+      options.TokenValidationParameters = new()
+      {
+          ValidateIssuer = true,
+          ValidateAudience = true,
+          ValidateIssuerSigningKey = true,
+          ValidIssuer = jwt["Issuer"],
+          ValidAudience = jwt["Audience"],
+          IssuerSigningKey = new SymmetricSecurityKey(keyBytes),
+          ClockSkew = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(1) // previsível para testes
+      };
+  });
+
+builder.Services.AddAuthorization();
+
+builder.Services.AddAuthorization(options =>
+{
+    options.AddPolicy("CanWriteWorkshops", p => p.RequireRole("Instructor","Admin"));
+    options.AddPolicy("CanDeleteWorkshops", p => p.RequireRole("Admin"));
+    options.AddPolicy("CanViewAnalytics",  p => p.RequireRole("Admin"));
+});
+
 // Add services
+builder.Services.AddDbContext<WorkshopsDbContext>(options =>
+    options.UseSqlite(builder.Configuration.GetConnectionString("WorkshopsDb")));
+
+builder.Services.AddMemoryCache();
+builder.Services.Configure<CacheSettings>(builder.Configuration.GetSection("Cache"));
+
+
+// Primeiro registramos a implementação EF concreta
+builder.Services.AddScoped<EfWorkshopRepository>();
+
+// Depois expomos IWorkshopRepository como o "EF envelopado por cache"
+builder.Services.AddScoped<IWorkshopRepository>(sp =>
+    new CachedWorkshopRepository(
+        sp.GetRequiredService<EfWorkshopRepository>(),
+        sp.GetRequiredService<IMemoryCache>(),
+        sp.GetRequiredService<IOptionsSnapshot<CacheSettings>>()));
+
+// Lifetimes de exemplo
+builder.Services.AddTransient<IRequestIdTransient, RequestIdTransient>();
+builder.Services.AddScoped<IRequestIdScoped, RequestIdScoped>();
+builder.Services.AddSingleton<IRequestIdSingleton, RequestIdSingleton>();
+
+// Exemplo de "captive dependency"
+builder.Services.AddTransient<IPerRequestClock, PerRequestClock>(); // Transient
+builder.Services.AddSingleton<ReportingSingleton>();
+
+
+// Removendo para ativar o cached repository
+// builder.Services.AddScoped<IWorkshopRepository, EfWorkshopRepository>();
 builder.Services.AddControllers();
 builder.Services.AddEndpointsApiExplorer();
 builder.Services.AddSwaggerGen(o =>
@@ -15,6 +83,37 @@ builder.Services.AddSwaggerGen(o =>
         Version = "v1",
         Description = "API para gestão de workshops do campus (MVP in-memory)."
     });
+    var bearerScheme = new OpenApiSecurityScheme
+    {
+        Name = "Authorization",
+        Description = "Cole apenas o JWT (sem 'Bearer ').",
+        In = ParameterLocation.Header,
+        Type = SecuritySchemeType.Http,   // <- IMPORTANTE
+        Scheme = "bearer",                // <- minúsculo
+        BearerFormat = "JWT",
+        Reference = new OpenApiReference   // <- garante que o requirement aponte para esta definição
+        {
+            Type = ReferenceType.SecurityScheme,
+            Id = "Bearer"
+        }
+    };
+
+    o.AddSecurityDefinition("Bearer", bearerScheme);
+
+    o.AddSecurityRequirement(new OpenApiSecurityRequirement
+    {
+        {
+            new OpenApiSecurityScheme
+            {
+                Reference = new OpenApiReference
+                {
+                    Type = ReferenceType.SecurityScheme,
+                    Id = "Bearer"
+                }
+            },
+            Array.Empty<string>()
+        }
+    });
 });
 
 // DI
@@ -44,6 +143,9 @@ app.UseExceptionHandler(errApp =>
 
 app.UseHttpsRedirection();
 
+app.UseAuthentication();   // <-- antes
+app.UseAuthorization();    // <-- depois
+
 app.UseSwagger();
 app.UseSwaggerUI(c =>
 {

Repositories/CachedWorkshopRepository.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+using CampusWorkshops.Api.Models;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Caching.Memory;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
+
+namespace CampusWorkshops.Api.Repositories;
+
+public sealed class CachedWorkshopRepository : IWorkshopRepository
+{
+    private readonly IWorkshopRepository _inner;
+    private readonly IMemoryCache _cache;
+    private readonly TimeSpan _ttl;
+
+    public CachedWorkshopRepository(
+        IWorkshopRepository inner,
+        IMemoryCache cache,
+        IOptionsSnapshot<CampusWorkshops.Api.Services.CacheSettings> opts)
+    {
+        _inner = inner;
+        _cache = cache;
+        _ttl = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(opts.Value.DefaultTtlSeconds);
+    }
+
+    private static string KeyById(Guid id) => $"workshops:byId:{id}";
+    private static string KeyList(DateTimeOffset? from, DateTimeOffset? to, string? q)
+        => $"workshops:list:{from?.ToUnixTimeSeconds()}:{to?.ToUnixTimeSeconds()}:{q?.Trim().ToLowerInvariant()}";
+    public async Task<IReadOnlyList<Workshop>> GetAllAsync(
+        DateTimeOffset? from, DateTimeOffset? to, string? q, CancellationToken ct)
+    {   
+        // Implementação final
+        var key = KeyList(from, to, q);
+        if (_cache.TryGetValue(key, out IReadOnlyList<Workshop>? cached) && cached is not null)
+            return cached;
+
+        var data = await _inner.GetAllAsync(from, to, q, ct);
+        _cache.Set(key, data, _ttl);
+        return data;
+    }
+
+
+    public async Task<Workshop?> GetByIdAsync(Guid id, CancellationToken ct)
+    {
+        var key = KeyById(id);
+        if (_cache.TryGetValue(key, out Workshop? cached) && cached is not null)
+            return cached;
+
+        var w = await _inner.GetByIdAsync(id, ct);
+        if (w is not null) _cache.Set(key, w, _ttl);
+        return w;
+    }
+
+    // Ações de escrita: apenas encaminham e limpam entradas simples
+    public async Task<Workshop> AddAsync(Workshop workshop, CancellationToken ct)
+    {
+        var w = await _inner.AddAsync(workshop, ct);
+        _cache.Remove(KeyById(w.Id));
+        return w;
+    }
+
+    public async Task<Workshop?> UpdateAsync(Workshop workshop, CancellationToken ct)
+    {
+        var w = await _inner.UpdateAsync(workshop, ct);
+        if (w is not null) _cache.Remove(KeyById(w.Id));
+        return w;
+    }
+
+    public async Task<bool> DeleteAsync(Guid id, CancellationToken ct)
+    {
+        var ok = await _inner.DeleteAsync(id, ct);
+        if (ok) _cache.Remove(KeyById(id));
+        return ok;
+    }
+
+    public Task<bool> ExistsAsync(Guid id, CancellationToken ct)
+        => _inner.ExistsAsync(id, ct);
+
+    public async Task<Workshop?> UpdatePartialAsync(Guid id, Action<Workshop> updateAction, CancellationToken ct)
+    {
+        var w = await _inner.UpdatePartialAsync(id, updateAction, ct);
+        if (w is not null) _cache.Remove(KeyById(w.Id));
+        return w;
+    }
+}

Repositories/EfWorkshopRepository.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+using CampusWorkshops.Api.Models;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
+using CampusWorkshops.Api.Infrastructure.Data;
+
+namespace CampusWorkshops.Api.Repositories;
+
+public class EfWorkshopRepository : IWorkshopRepository
+{
+    private readonly WorkshopsDbContext _db;
+    public EfWorkshopRepository(WorkshopsDbContext db) => _db = db;
+
+    public async Task<IReadOnlyList<Workshop>> GetAllAsync(DateTimeOffset? from, DateTimeOffset? to, string? q, CancellationToken ct)
+    {
+        var query = _db.Workshops.AsNoTracking().AsQueryable();
+        if (from.HasValue)
+        {
+            query = query.Where(w => w.StartAt >= from.Value);
+        }
+        if (to.HasValue)
+        {
+            query = query.Where(w => w.EndAt >= to.Value);
+        }
+        if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(q))
+        {
+            var termo = q.ToLowerInvariant();
+            query = query.Where(w => w.Title.Contains(termo)|| w.Description.Contains(termo));
+        }
+        Console.WriteLine(query.ToQueryString());
+        return await query.ToListAsync(ct);
+        
+    }
+
+    public async Task<Workshop?> GetByIdAsync(Guid id, CancellationToken ct)
+        => await _db.Workshops.AsNoTracking().FirstOrDefaultAsync(w => w.Id == id, ct);
+
+    public async Task<Workshop> AddAsync(Workshop workshop, CancellationToken ct)
+    {
+        _db.Workshops.Add(workshop);
+        await _db.SaveChangesAsync();
+        return workshop;
+    }
+
+    public async Task<Workshop?> UpdateAsync(Workshop workshop, CancellationToken ct)
+    {
+        _db.Workshops.Update(workshop);
+        await _db.SaveChangesAsync(ct);
+        return workshop;
+    }
+
+    public async Task<bool> DeleteAsync(Guid id, CancellationToken ct)
+    {
+        var encontrado = await _db.Workshops.FindAsync([id]);
+        if (encontrado == null)
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+        _db.Workshops.Remove(encontrado);
+        await _db.SaveChangesAsync();
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    public Task<bool> ExistsAsync(Guid id, CancellationToken ct)
+        => _db.Workshops.AnyAsync(w => w.Id == id, ct);
+
+    public async Task<Workshop?> UpdatePartialAsync(Guid id, Action<Workshop> updateAction, CancellationToken ct)
+    {
+        var w = await _db.Workshops.FirstOrDefaultAsync(x => x.Id == id, ct);
+        // TODO: implementar o UpdatePartial
+        return w;
+    }
+}

Repositories/IWorkshopRepository.cs

@@ -9,4 +9,8 @@ public interface IWorkshopRepository
     Task<IReadOnlyList<Workshop>> GetAllAsync(DateTimeOffset? from, DateTimeOffset? to, string? q, CancellationToken ct);
     Task<Workshop?> GetByIdAsync(Guid id, CancellationToken ct);
     Task<Workshop> AddAsync(Workshop workshop, CancellationToken ct);
+    Task<Workshop?> UpdateAsync(Workshop workshop, CancellationToken ct);
+    Task<bool> DeleteAsync(Guid id, CancellationToken ct);
+    Task<bool> ExistsAsync(Guid id, CancellationToken ct);
+    Task<Workshop?> UpdatePartialAsync(Guid id, Action<Workshop> updateAction, CancellationToken ct);
 }

Repositories/InMemoryWorkshopRepository.cs

@@ -6,26 +6,215 @@ namespace CampusWorkshops.Api.Repositories;
 // In-memory repository stub
 public class InMemoryWorkshopRepository : IWorkshopRepository
 {
+    List<Workshop> _workshops = new();
+
+    private void Seed()
+    {
+        // Base de datas: sempre a partir da próxima semana, para não “envelhecer” o seed
+        var baseDate = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.Date.AddDays(7);
+
+        var w1 = new Workshop
+        {
+            Id = Guid.Parse("8a0b9f1b-6c9b-4a2a-9d5e-1c2f3a4b5c6d"),
+            Title = "APIs RESTful — visão geral",
+            Description = "Modelagem de recursos, status codes e boas práticas.",
+            StartAt = baseDate.AddHours(12),   // daqui a 7 dias, 12:00 UTC
+            EndAt   = baseDate.AddHours(15),   // 15:00 UTC
+            Location = "Lab 101",
+            Capacity = 25,
+            IsOnline = false
+        };
+
+        var w2 = new Workshop
+        {
+            Id = Guid.Parse("1c3d5e7f-9a2b-4c6d-8e0f-1a2b3c4d5e6f"),
+            Title = "Entity Framework — mapeamentos e LINQ",
+            Description = "Relações, consultas eficientes e boas práticas.",
+            StartAt = baseDate.AddDays(2).AddHours(12), // +2 dias, 12:00 UTC
+            EndAt   = baseDate.AddDays(2).AddHours(14), // 14:00 UTC
+            Location = null,   // online
+            Capacity = 40,
+            IsOnline = true
+        };
+
+        var w3 = new Workshop
+        {
+            Id = Guid.Parse("f0e1d2c3-b4a5-6789-9a8b-7c6d5e4f3a2b"),
+            Title = "Construindo contratos com Swagger/OpenAPI",
+            Description = "Documentação viva, exemplos e testes via Swagger UI.",
+            StartAt = baseDate.AddDays(5).AddHours(13), // +5 dias, 13:00 UTC
+            EndAt   = baseDate.AddDays(5).AddHours(16), // 16:00 UTC
+            Location = "Auditório Central",
+            Capacity = 80,
+            IsOnline = false
+        };
+
+        _workshops.Add(w1);
+        _workshops.Add(w2);
+        _workshops.Add(w3);
+    }
+
+
     public InMemoryWorkshopRepository()
     {
-        // TODO: Adicionar workshops iniciais 
+        Seed();
     }
 
     public Task<IReadOnlyList<Workshop>> GetAllAsync(DateTimeOffset? from, DateTimeOffset? to, string? q, CancellationToken ct)
     {
-        // TODO: retornar uma lista filtrada e ordenada por StartAt
+        var query = _workshops.AsQueryable();
-        return Task.FromResult<IReadOnlyList<Workshop>>(Array.Empty<Workshop>());
+
+        // Filtro por data início (from)
+        if (from.HasValue)
+        {
+            query = query.Where(w => w.StartAt >= from.Value);
+        }
+
+        // Filtro por data fim (to)  
+        if (to.HasValue)
+        {
+            query = query.Where(w => w.StartAt <= to.Value);
+        }
+
+        // Filtro por texto (q) - busca no título e descrição
+        if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(q))
+        {
+            var searchTerm = q.Trim().ToLowerInvariant();
+            query = query.Where(w => 
+                (w.Title != null && w.Title.ToLowerInvariant().Contains(searchTerm)) ||
+                (w.Description != null && w.Description.ToLowerInvariant().Contains(searchTerm))
+            );
+        }
+
+        // Ordenar por data de início
+        var result = query.OrderBy(w => w.StartAt).ToList();
+        
+        return Task.FromResult<IReadOnlyList<Workshop>>(result);
     }
 
     public Task<Workshop?> GetByIdAsync(Guid id, CancellationToken ct)
     {
-        // TODO: buscar por id
+        var workshop = _workshops.FirstOrDefault(w => w.Id == id);
-        return Task.FromResult<Workshop?>(null);
+        return Task.FromResult(workshop);
     }
 
     public Task<Workshop> AddAsync(Workshop workshop, CancellationToken ct)
     {
-        // TODO: adicionar à lista em memória e retornar criado
+        // Gerar novo ID se não foi fornecido ou se já existe
+        if (workshop.Id == Guid.Empty || _workshops.Any(w => w.Id == workshop.Id))
+        {
+            workshop.Id = Guid.NewGuid();
+        }
+
+        // Validações de negócio que serão úteis quando migrar para banco
+        ValidateWorkshop(workshop);
+
+        _workshops.Add(workshop);
         return Task.FromResult(workshop);
     }
+
+    public Task<Workshop?> UpdateAsync(Workshop workshop, CancellationToken ct)
+    {
+        var existingIndex = _workshops.FindIndex(w => w.Id == workshop.Id);
+        if (existingIndex < 0)
+        {
+            return Task.FromResult<Workshop?>(null);
+        }
+
+        // Validações de negócio
+        ValidateWorkshop(workshop);
+
+        _workshops[existingIndex] = workshop;
+        return Task.FromResult<Workshop?>(workshop);
+    }
+
+    public Task<bool> DeleteAsync(Guid id, CancellationToken ct)
+    {
+        var workshop = _workshops.FirstOrDefault(w => w.Id == id);
+        if (workshop == null)
+        {
+            return Task.FromResult(false);
+        }
+
+        _workshops.Remove(workshop);
+        return Task.FromResult(true);
+    }
+
+    public Task<bool> ExistsAsync(Guid id, CancellationToken ct)
+    {
+        var exists = _workshops.Any(w => w.Id == id);
+        return Task.FromResult(exists);
+    }
+
+    public Task<Workshop?> UpdatePartialAsync(Guid id, Action<Workshop> updateAction, CancellationToken ct)
+    {
+        var workshop = _workshops.FirstOrDefault(w => w.Id == id);
+        if (workshop == null)
+        {
+            return Task.FromResult<Workshop?>(null);
+        }
+
+        // Aplicar as modificações
+        updateAction(workshop);
+
+        // Validar após modificações
+        ValidateWorkshop(workshop);
+
+        return Task.FromResult<Workshop?>(workshop);
+    }
+
+    private void ValidateWorkshop(Workshop workshop)
+    {
+        var errors = new List<string>();
+
+        // Validação de título
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(workshop.Title))
+        {
+            errors.Add("Title is required");
+        }
+        else if (workshop.Title.Length < 3 || workshop.Title.Length > 120)
+        {
+            errors.Add("Title must be between 3 and 120 characters");
+        }
+
+        // Validação de descrição
+        if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(workshop.Description) && workshop.Description.Length > 2000)
+        {
+            errors.Add("Description cannot exceed 2000 characters");
+        }
+
+        // Validação de datas
+        if (workshop.EndAt <= workshop.StartAt)
+        {
+            errors.Add("End date must be after start date");
+        }
+
+        if (workshop.StartAt <= DateTimeOffset.UtcNow)
+        {
+            errors.Add("Start date must be in the future");
+        }
+
+        // Validação de capacidade
+        if (workshop.Capacity < 1)
+        {
+            errors.Add("Capacity must be at least 1");
+        }
+
+        // Validação de localização para workshops presenciais
+        if (!workshop.IsOnline && string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(workshop.Location))
+        {
+            errors.Add("Location is required for in-person workshops");
+        }
+
+        // Validação de localização para workshops online
+        if (workshop.IsOnline && !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(workshop.Location))
+        {
+            errors.Add("Location should not be specified for online workshops");
+        }
+
+        if (errors.Any())
+        {
+            throw new ArgumentException($"Workshop validation failed: {string.Join(", ", errors)}");
+        }
+    }
 }

Services/CacheSettings.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+namespace CampusWorkshops.Api.Services;
+
+public sealed class CacheSettings
+{
+    public int DefaultTtlSeconds { get; set; } = 15;
+}

Services/PerRequestClock.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+namespace CampusWorkshops.Api.Services;
+
+public interface IPerRequestClock
+{
+    // Carimbo criado no CONSTRUTOR (não muda depois)
+    DateTimeOffset CreatedAt { get; }
+}
+
+public sealed class PerRequestClock : IPerRequestClock
+{
+    public DateTimeOffset CreatedAt { get; } = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow;
+}

Services/ReportingSingleton.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace CampusWorkshops.Api.Services;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Singleton que recebe um Transient (IPerRequestClock).
+/// Na prática, o Transient é resolvido uma única vez, na construção do Singleton,
+/// e "vira" efetivamente singleton dentro dele.
+/// </summary>
+public sealed class ReportingSingleton
+{
+    private readonly IPerRequestClock _clock;
+
+    public ReportingSingleton(IPerRequestClock clock)
+    {
+        _clock = clock;
+    }
+
+    public DateTimeOffset GetClockCreatedAt()
+    {
+        return _clock.CreatedAt;
+    }
+}

Services/RequestId.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+namespace CampusWorkshops.Api.Services;
+
+public interface IRequestIdTransient { Guid Id { get; } }
+public interface IRequestIdScoped    { Guid Id { get; } }
+public interface IRequestIdSingleton { Guid Id { get; } }
+
+internal sealed class RequestIdTransient : IRequestIdTransient { public Guid Id { get; } = Guid.NewGuid(); }
+internal sealed class RequestIdScoped    : IRequestIdScoped    { public Guid Id { get; } = Guid.NewGuid(); }
+internal sealed class RequestIdSingleton : IRequestIdSingleton { public Guid Id { get; } = Guid.NewGuid(); }

Workshop10-API.csproj

@@ -8,7 +8,18 @@
   </PropertyGroup>
 
   <ItemGroup>
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.JwtBearer" Version="9.0.9" />
     <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.OpenApi" Version="9.0.2" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore" Version="9.0.8" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Design" Version="9.0.8">
+      <IncludeAssets>runtime; build; native; contentfiles; analyzers; buildtransitive</IncludeAssets>
+      <PrivateAssets>all</PrivateAssets>
+    </PackageReference>
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Sqlite" Version="9.0.8" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Tools" Version="9.0.8">
+      <IncludeAssets>runtime; build; native; contentfiles; analyzers; buildtransitive</IncludeAssets>
+      <PrivateAssets>all</PrivateAssets>
+    </PackageReference>
     <PackageReference Include="Swashbuckle.AspNetCore" Version="9.0.3" />
   </ItemGroup>
 

appsettings.Development.json

@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
 {
+  "ConnectionStrings": {
+    "WorkshopsDb": "Data Source=workshops.db"
+  },
   "Logging": {
     "LogLevel": {
       "Default": "Information",

appsettings.json

@@ -5,5 +5,11 @@
       "Microsoft.AspNetCore": "Warning"
     }
   },
+  "Jwt": {
+    "Issuer": "CampusWorkshops",
+    "Audience": "CampusWorkshops.Api",
+    "Key": "some-key-that-is-super-secret-always-secured"
+  },
+  "Cache": { "DefaultTtlSeconds": 15 },
   "AllowedHosts": "*"
 }